Baku, the dynamic capital of Azerbaijan, offers a wide range of activities that blend history, culture, and modernity. Here’s a guide to the top things to do in Baku:

1. Explore the Old City (Icherisheher) Wander through the UNESCO-listed Old City, a labyrinth of narrow streets, ancient buildings, and historic landmarks. Key sights include:

Maiden Tower: Climb to the top for panoramic views of Baku and the Caspian Sea.

Shirvanshah’s Palace: Discover the 15th-century royal residence with its intricate architecture and beautiful courtyards.

Caravanserais and Hammams: Explore these historical inns and bathhouses that served Silk Road travelers.

2. Visit the Flame Towers Admire the iconic Flame Towers, a trio of skyscrapers that light up the Baku skyline. At night, the towers are illuminated with LED displays depicting flames and other dynamic visuals. For the best views, head to the Highland Park, which also offers a stunning panorama of the city and the Caspian Sea.

3. Stroll Along Baku Boulevard Take a leisurely walk along the Baku Boulevard, a picturesque promenade stretching along the Caspian Sea. Enjoy the lush gardens, modern sculptures, and charming cafes. Don’t miss the:

Baku Ferris Wheel: Also known as the "Baku Eye," it offers a spectacular view of the city.

Little Venice: Enjoy boat rides through the canals in this charming waterfront area.

4. Discover the Heydar Aliyev Center Designed by Zaha Hadid, the Heydar Aliyev Center is an architectural masterpiece. The flowing curves and futuristic design house exhibitions on Azerbaijani culture, history, and contemporary art. It’s a must-visit for architecture enthusiasts and art lovers alike.

5. Visit the Azerbaijan Carpet Museum Located on the Boulevard, the Azerbaijan Carpet Museum showcases the rich tradition of carpet weaving in the region. The building itself is designed to resemble a rolled-up carpet, and inside, you’ll find a stunning collection of carpets, textiles, and weaving tools.

6. Explore the Gobustan National Park A short drive from Baku, Gobustan National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its ancient rock carvings, mud volcanoes, and unique geological formations. The petroglyphs date back to the Stone Age and offer fascinating insights into early human life.

7. Visit the Ateshgah Fire Temple Located in the suburb of Surakhani, the Ateshgah Fire Temple is an ancient Zoroastrian place of worship. The temple’s eternal flames, fueled by natural gas, have been a pilgrimage site for centuries. It’s a fascinating glimpse into Azerbaijan’s ancient religious heritage.

8. Discover the Yanar Dag (Burning Mountain) Yanar Dag, or "Burning Mountain," is a natural gas fire that blazes continuously on a hillside near Baku. The flames, which have been burning for decades, create a mesmerizing and otherworldly sight, especially at dusk.

9. Explore Nizami Street Nizami Street, also known as Torgovaya, is Baku’s main shopping and pedestrian thoroughfare. Lined with boutiques, cafes, and restaurants, it’s the perfect place for shopping, dining, and people-watching.

10. Experience Azerbaijani Cuisine Baku’s culinary scene is diverse and delicious. Sample traditional dishes such as plov (pilaf), kebabs, dolma (stuffed grape leaves), and pakhlava (baklava). Visit local markets and try street food, or enjoy a meal at a traditional Azerbaijani restaurant.

11. Visit the Martyrs’ Lane Martyrs’ Lane is a solemn and poignant memorial dedicated to those who lost their lives during the Black January massacre and the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. The site offers a quiet place for reflection and a panoramic view of Baku and the Caspian Sea.

12. Relax at the Caspian Sea Beaches Take a day trip to one of the many beaches along the Caspian Sea. Popular spots include Bilgah Beach, Shikhov Beach, and the Amburan Beach Club, where you can enjoy sunbathing, swimming, and various water sports. Baku’s unique blend of ancient history, modern architecture, vibrant culture, and natural beauty ensures that there is something for every traveler. Whether you’re exploring historic sites, enjoying contemporary attractions, or savoring local cuisine, Baku offers a rich and rewarding travel experience.